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Library > Commentaries > Geneva Study Bible > 1 Samuel > 31 > 1 Samuel 31
  1 Samuel 31  
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Chapter 31

31:4 Then said Saul unto his armourbearer, a Draw thy sword, and thrust me through therewith; lest these uncircumcised come and thrust me through, and abuse me. But his armourbearer would not; for he was sore afraid. Therefore Saul took a sword, and fell upon it.

(a) So we see that his cruel life has a desperate end, as is commonly seen in those who persecute the children of God.
31:7 And when the men of Israel that [were] on the other side of the b valley, and [they] that [were] on the other side c Jordan, saw that the men of Israel fled, and that Saul and his sons were dead, they forsook the cities, and fled; and the Philistines came and dwelt in them.
(b) Near to Gilboa.
(c) The tribes of Reuben and Gad, and half the tribe of Manasseh.
31:9 And they cut off his head, and stripped off his armour, and sent into the land of the Philistines round about, to d publish [it in] the house of their idols, and among the people.
(d) In token of victory and triumph.
31:11 And when the inhabitants of e Jabeshgilead heard of that which the Philistines had done to Saul;
(e) Whom he had delivered from their enemies, ( 1 Samuel 11:11 ).
31:13 And they took their bones, and buried [them] under a tree at Jabesh, and f fasted seven days.
(f) According to the custom of mourners.